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Establishing Typographic Hierarchy

Hierarchy is not just about making things look pretty. It's about communicating structure to the reader. A strong typographic hierarchy guides the eye, establishes the relative importance of different elements, and makes scanning easier without sacrificing the ability to read deeply.

The Scale

A modular scale is a sequence of numbers that relate to one another in a meaningful way. Using a scale ensures your font sizes are harmonious.

Element Variable Size (rem) Usage
H1 --text-5xl 4.0 Page titles, major section headers
H2 --text-4xl 3.0 Primary subsections
H3 --text-3xl 2.0 Secondary subsections
Body --text-lg 1.125 Primary reading text
Caption --text-sm 0.875 Image captions, footnotes

Implementation Note

Always use CSS custom properties (variables) for your scale. This allows you to easily adjust the entire system across breakpoints without rewriting every rule.